WHAT ARE CARVE OUTS/INS IN IND AS?
The Government of India in consultation with the ICAI decided to converge and not to adopt IFRS issued by the IASB. The decision of convergence rather than adoption was taken after the detailed analysis of IFRS requirements and extensive discussion with various stakeholders.
Accordingly, while formulating IFRS converged Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), efforts have been made to keep these Standards, as far as possible, in line with the corresponding IAS/IFRS and departures have been made where considered absolutely essential. These changes have been made considering various factors, such as
- Various terminology related changes have been made to make it consistent with the terminology used in law, e.g., ‘statement of profit and loss’ in place of ‘statement of comprehensive income’ and ‘balance sheet’ in place of ‘statement of financial position’.
- Removal of options in accounting principles and practices in Ind AS vis-a-vis IFRS, have been made to maintain consistency and comparability of the financial statements to be prepared by following Ind AS. However, these changes will not result into carve outs.
- Certain changes have been made considering the economic environment of the country, which is different as compared to the economic environment presumed to be in existence by IFRS. These differences are due to differences in economic conditions prevailing in India. These diffferences which are in deviation to the accounting principles and practices stated in IFRS, are commonly known as ‘Carve-outs’.
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