SECTION 14



 THE PROPERTY OF THE FIRM (SECTION 14):

 Subject to contract between the partners, the property of the firm includes all property and rights and interest in property originally brought into the stock of the firm, or acquired, by purchase or otherwise, by or for the firm, or for the purposes and in the course of the business of the firm, and includes also the goodwill of the business.

Unless the contrary intention appears, property and rights and interests in property acquired with money belonging to the firm are deemed to have been acquired for the firm. 

Analysis of section 14:
The expression ‘property of the firm’, also referred to as ‘partnership property’, ‘partnership assets’, ‘joint stock’, ‘common stock’ or ‘joint estate’, denotes all property, rights and interests to which the firm, that is, all partners collectively, may be entitled. The property which is deemed as belonging to the firm, in the absence of any agreement between the partners showing contrary intention, is comprised of the following items:

(i) all property, rights and interests which partners may have brought into the common stock as their contribution to the common business;

(ii) all the property, rights and interest acquired or purchased by or for the firm, or for the purposes and in the course of the business of the firm; and

(iii) Goodwill of the business.

The determination of the question whether a particular property is or is not ‘property’ of the firm ultimately depends on the real intention or agreement of the partners. Thus, the mere fact that the property of a partner is being used for the purposes of the firm shall not by itself make it partnership property, unless it is intended to be treated as such. Partners may, by an agreement at any time, convert the property of any partner or partners (and such conversion, if made in good faith, would be euectual between the partners and against the creditors of the firm) or the separate property of any partner into a partnership property.

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