CIRCUMSTANCES LEADING TO DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP
A partnership is dissolved or comes to an end on:
(a) the expiry of the term for which it was formed or the completion of the venture for which it was entered into;
(b) death of a partner;
(c) insolvency of a partner.
However, the partners or remaining partners (in case of deathor insolvency) may continue to do the business. In such case there will be a new partnership but the firm will continue. When the business comes to an end then only it will be said that the firm has been dissolved.
A firm stands dissolved in the following cases:
(i) The partners agree that the firm should be dissolved;
(ii) All partners except one become insolvent;
(iii) The business becomes illegal;
(iv) In case of partnership at will, a partner gives notice of dissolution; and
(v) The court orders dissolution.
The court has the option to order dissolution of a firm in the following circumstances :
(a) Where a partner has become of unsound mind;
(b) Where a partner suffers from permanent incapacity;
(c) Where a partner is guilty of misconduct of the business;
(d) Where a partner persistently disregards the partnership agreement;
(e) Where a partner transfers his interest or share to a third party;
(f) Where the business cannot be carried on except at a loss; and
(g) Where it appears to be just and equitable.
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